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Revised Fairfax RPA Maps and Vesting Policy Expected |
On July 11, 2005, at 4:30 p.m., the Fairfax County Board of
Supervisors (BOS) will hold a public hearing to act upon the
Planning Commission's (PC) recommendations of June 30, 2005
regarding the revision of certain RPA Maps.
The staff
report (disregard old hearing dates) proposed changes
to the 2003 RPA Maps that include:
- Designation of new RPAs along newly identified perennial
streams (7.7 stream miles) and along perennial streams incorrectly
depicted as intermittent on the 2003 map (an additional
5.7 stream miles) – for a total of 13.4 newly mapped miles
of RPA.
- Deletion of RPAs along streams reclassified as intermittent
(2.2 stream miles) or piped prior to adoption of the 2003
maps (an additional 2.2 stream miles) - for a total of 4.4
deleted miles of mapped RPA.
- The addition of County Plan Numbers where RPA boundary
delineation studies have been approved.
The Planning Commission (PC) held a public hearing on June 16,
2005 and a workshop on June 23, 2005 prior to making a decision
on June 30, 2005. Two primary themes of testimony were heard:
(i) the impact on property rights and values by citizens unexpectedly
finding RPA use restrictions on their property from perennial
streams or wetlands they do not believe exist, and (ii) citizens
who desire to regulate other citizen’s property as an RPA with
a stream that has been observed to have no flow in non-drought
years by claiming that hyporheic flow1 should be
included as a perennial stream indicator.
The first issue has been addressed
by several field visits by county staff and by a staff-proposed
process to address challenges to the RPAs submitted as part
of public testimony. The process, as well as map changes resulting
to date, are incorporated in a memo
to the PC from Land Development Services (LDS – Code Analysis),
dated June 30, 2005.
The second issue,
the use of hyporheic flow in perennial stream reclassifications,
was determined by staff and the PC to not be appropriate.
The issue is presented in the June
30, 2005 memo to the PC, which concludes by saying:
“… it is not
appropriate to use hyporheic flow as a defining characteristic
of perennial streams and hyporheic flow should not be interpreted
as part of the County’s existing definition of a ‘water body
with perennial flow’ in the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Ordinance.
Further, because hyporheic flow is not a part of stream flow
and may be found below the beds of both perennial and intermittent
streams, observations of the presence or absence of hyporheic
flow have no relevance in identifying perennial streams in
the field.
In summary,
there is no basis in the Act, the Regulations, other parts
of the Code of Virginia, the State’s guidance on identifying
perennial streams, and the County’s Chesapeake Bay Preservation
Ordinance to consider hyporheic flow as a part of stream flow,
a defining characteristic of perennial stream flow, or as
a parameter in the identification of perennial streams.”
The PC made the
following unanimous recommendations (from notes – not transcripts):
- Approval of the RPA map revisions referenced in the May
9, 2005 staff
report, as revised by the June 30, 2005 memo for Tax
Maps #36-3,
55-1,
96-4
and 100-4,
with the exception of Tax Map 41-1 (this map is approved
only in its 2003 version). Citizen testimony regarding County
staff data discrepancies reviewed in FOIAs (i.e., the same
photos used to support differing RPA decisions in 2003 and
2004) caused the PC to not recommend approval of extending
the RPA along the “Crimmins Lane Property” and 10 lot owners
on Overbrook Street, until further investigation is concluded.
- Approval of the Vesting Policy contained in the May 9,
2005 staff report.
- Requested DPWES to review and revise the public information
brochure on the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Ordinance.
- Requested DPWES to review the possibility of administratively
updating the RPA maps and notifying the PC and BOS when
these updates occur. (Since the text definition governs,
not the RPA map, RPA plans are prepared and reviewed/approved/denied
by DPWES that precisely define the RPA boundary. However,
these precise boundaries are not used to update the RPA
maps (unlike property lines or flood plains). These RPA
maps could be maintained (per CBLAB) as a “living document”
using the County’s GIS system so that the public has easy
access to the most updated RPA information) and then periodically
(say every 1-3 years) presented to the BOS and CBLAB for
formal approval since the RPA map is referenced in chapter
118 of the County Code).
The PC has done an excellent job in working through significant
technical and politically controversial issues and finding appropriate
solutions in this latest RPA maps update hearing process. Hopefully,
the BOS will accept these four recommendations from the PC.
For a recent historical perspective
on Fairfax County’s evolving RPA mapping update and policies,
refer to:
If you are concerned about how these changes may affect your
property, contact Mike
Rolband, Mark
Headly, Frank
Graziano, Laura
Giese or Craig
Tumer.
1 Hyporheic flow (also known as Interstitial)
– the percolating flow through the permeable soils under and
beside the open streambed.
Rheic flow – is the visible free running water above the surface.
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